Bhubaneswar: Mangrove forests play a vital role in protecting wildlife biodiversity and coastal ecosystems from the devastating effects of cyclones, hurricanes, and other natural calamities. These unique ecosystems serve as a natural barrier, shielding vulnerable species and habitats from the fury of extreme weather events.
As cyclone Dana approaches, concerns arise about its impact on Bhitarkanika and Gahirmatha. However, green crusaders express relief, stating that the mangrove forests will protect the region’s biodiversity and wildlife.
The mangrove forests act as a shield during this crisis, safeguarding Bhitarkanika’s rich biodiversity and wildlife. Cyclone Dana is expected to bring winds of 110-120 kmph, potentially threatening the region. However, experts believe the dense mangrove forests will mitigate the damage.
Bhitarkanika, a UNESCO-recognized Ramsar site, is home to critically endangered species like the saltwater crocodile and various avian species. The mangrove forests’ protective barrier will help preserve this sensitive ecosystem.
“Mangrove forests will protect Bhitarkanika’s biodiversity and wildlife. Mangroves will break wind speed and shield from tidal waves,” said Subhranshu Satpathy, an environmentalist.
According to Satpathy, mangroves serve as a protective barrier for coastal areas, acting as a shield against cyclones and tidal waves. The dense mangrove forests in Bhitarkanika will mitigate the impact of the impending cyclone. The mangrove forest’s unique root system and density will break the tidal waves, reducing their strength.
According to birdman Pratap Sahu, “Mangrove forests will resist wind speed. Saltwater crocodiles may face minimal damage. Wild animals, being closely connected to nature, will relocate to secure zones. Birds will also fly to safer locations. However, bird nests with newly hatched chicks, especially those of herons and egrets, may be destroyed. This could harm the young ones who haven’t yet learned to fly.
The impact of the cyclone on Gahirmatha is uncertain. The nesting process might be affected to some extent due to the cyclone.
