Cuttack: In an era where communal tension and divisive politics often dominate headlines, Cuttack, known as the Millennium City, stands as a beacon of communal harmony. Here, Muslim artisans have been crafting the intricate Zari Medha—decorative tableaus used for Durga Puja—for generations, preserving a tradition that binds communities together.
The Zari Medha, renowned for its artistic brilliance, is meticulously crafted using bamboo sticks, golden paper, glitter, mirrors, golden wires, and Indian cork (sola).
“My family has been making Zari Medha for three generations. It began with my grandfather, then my father, and now me,” shared Sayed Aslam Ali, a Muslim artisan from Choudhary Bazar, who continues the family trade.
These artisans, spread across areas like Banka Bazar, Firingi Bazar, Buxi Bazar, and Choudhary Bazar, receive year-round orders for various festivals and occasions, including Ganesh Puja, Saraswati Puja, and even for marriage decorations. “We make mukutas (headgears) for brides and grooms, decorate marriage altars, and fulfill orders for pandals in Cuttack and across Odisha. It’s our primary source of livelihood,” said Ali.
During Durga Puja and Dussehra, the demand for Zari Medha skyrockets. Artisans, who begin accepting orders months in advance, sometimes have to turn down requests due to overwhelming demand. The Medhas range in height from 5 to 20 feet, with prices between Rs 50,000 and Rs 1.5 lakh, while Tarakashi work (filigree) can cost as much as Rs 2 lakh.
Abid Ali, another artisan, emphasized that being Muslim has never made him feel out of place while crafting items for Hindu festivals. “Two days before Durga Puja begins, it’s we who step in after the idol maker finishes his work. We decorate the idol with bangles, earrings, and other ornaments. It’s part of our job, and it’s a tradition we’re proud to uphold,” he shared.
With orders coming in from across the state and even from far-off places like Hyderabad, the artisans of Cuttack remain busy year-round. Their work, which plays a crucial role in Hindu celebrations, is a powerful testament to the city’s enduring spirit of communal harmony and mutual respect