Bhubaneswar: Maha Shivratri is a prominent Hindu festival celebrating the union of Lord Shiva and Shakti. It falls on the Chaturdashi Tithi of Krishna Paksha in the months of Magha (South Indian calendar) or Phalguna (North Indian calendar), with devotees across India observing the festival on the same day.
As the moon casts its silvery glow on the night sky, devotees across the country come together to pay homage to the mighty Lord Shiva, one of the most revered deities in Hinduism.
This sacred night is a testament to the unwavering faith and devotion of millions, who converge at temples, shrines, and sacred sites to offer prayers, perform rituals, and seek the blessings of the divine. As the festivities unfold, the air is filled with the enchanting sounds of chants, hymns, and devotional songs, creating an atmosphere of spiritual ecstasy and connection.
The Legend Behind Maha Shivaratri
Maha Shivaratri has its roots in ancient mythology. One of the most celebrated legends is the story of the Samudra Manthan, or the churning of the milk ocean. During this event, a deadly poison called halahala emerged, threatening to destroy the universe.
The gods, fearing for their lives, sought refuge in Lord Shiva, who compassionately agreed to save them. Despite the risk to his own life, Lord Shiva drank the poison and held it in his throat, saving the world from destruction. The poison left a bluish mark on his neck, which became an ornament of the Lord. That’s why the night when Lord Shiva drank the poison and held it in his throat is called the Maha Shivaratri.
To commemorate this selfless act, devotees observe Maha Shivaratri by fasting, staying awake throughout the night, and worshipping Lord Shiva. This sacred night is a celebration of Lord Shiva’s mercy and his unwavering commitment to protecting humanity.
A Night of Spiritual Significance
Maha Shivratri holds profound spiritual importance, embodying devotion, discipline, and the sacred union of Shiva and Shakti. According to legend, on this auspicious night, Lord Shiva performed the Tandava, the divine dance of creation, preservation, and destruction. Another belief is that Maha Shivratri marks the night of Lord Shiva’s marriage to Goddess Parvati. Devotees commemorate this sacred occasion by worshipping Shiva, seeking his blessings for spiritual enlightenment, prosperity, and inner peace.
Fasting: A Path to Spiritual Growth
Maha Shivratri is more than a festival; it’s an opportunity for spiritual growth, self-discipline, and devotion to Lord Shiva. Observing the fast, performing night-long worship, and seeking divine blessings yield immense spiritual merit. As devotees engage in prayers and meditation, they align themselves with the cosmic energy of Shiva, cultivating peace, prosperity, and inner strength.
On this day, devotees observe a strict fast, refraining from food and water. Some opt for a partial fast, consuming fruits, milk, and nuts, while others undertake a complete fast, lasting the entire day and night. The fast is traditionally broken the next day, after sunrise, with a simple, vegetarian meal. Before partaking of this sacred meal, devotees offer prayers and seek Lord Shiva’s blessings.
